Carpentaria Gulf is a large gulf located in the northern part of Australia, between the Cape York Peninsula and the Northern Territory. The gulf covers an area of approximately on 300,000 square kilometers and has an average depth of 55 meters. The gulf is named after the 17th-century Dutch explorer Pieter Carpenter. The coastline of the gulf is mainly low-lying and sandy, with mangrove forests and mudflats in certain areas. The gulf is known for its diverse marine life, including sea snakes, crocodiles, sharks, and a variety of fish. The indigenous people of the region are the Yanyuwa, Garrwa, and Mara, who have lived in the area for thousands of years and continue to maintain their traditional way of life. The gulf is also home to several small towns and villages, including Borroloola, Normanton, and Karumba. The economy of the region is based mainly on fishing and tourism, with some mining and agricultural activities. The gulf also has significant oil and gas reserves, and several exploration and production projects are ongoing in the area.
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